Journal Entries for Bonds at Par

Lesson:

There are three basic transactions that involve bonds:

  • Issuing a bond
  • Paying the interest on the bond (often yearly)
  • Retiring the bond

This module will let you practice each of the above on a bond sold at face value.

You've just been hired as a CFO and are trying to make sense of the firm's financials.

What is the journal entry for making an interest payment on the bond?

Answer:

  • Interest Expense     $2,360.00    
         Cash     $2,360.00    

Explanation:

  1. First, remember the formula for period interest expense.
    PAYMENT = BOND FACE VALUE * INTEREST RATE
  2. Then plug in the numbers.
    $2,360.00 = $59,000 * 4%
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