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Subsequent Events

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It takes considerable time and effort to prepare a firm's financials.

This means that there is a good deal of time (perhaps months) between when a period ends and when the financials are released.

What should a firm do when something happens in this time period?

Accountants call such happensings subsequent events. They occur after the financial statement's date, but before the issuance of financials (for public firms) / the availability of financials to be issued issuance (for private firms).

There are two types of subsequent events:

  • Type 1 (recognized events) - The cause existed prior to period end. This requires recognition in the financial statement (restatement). Disclosure in footnotes is optional.
  • Type 2 (non-recognized) - The cause did not exist prior to period end. This requires disclosure in footnotes.
Question Ultra Biz, the mysterious pencil vendor, closed its books on January 31, 2025 but is still working on finishing the financials. The accountants noticed one issue and weren't sure if it should be recognized or footnoted in the financial report.
Internal documents show that the firm a court case that was predicted to settle prior to period end settled for $538,000 more than expected.
Answer